စာပေ နိုဘယ်ဆုရှင်များ
ပုံပန်းသွင်ပြင်
စာပေဆိုင်ရာ နိုဘယ်ဆုသည် နိုဘယ်ဆု ၅ ခုတွင် တစ်မျိုးအပါအဝင်ဖြစ်ပြီး အဲဖရက် နိုဘယ် ၏ သေတမ်းစာ အရ တည်ထောင်ခဲ့သော နိုဘယ်ဖောင်ဒေးရှင်းမှ ချီးမြှင့်ခြင်း ဖြစ်သည်။
နိုဘယ်ဆုရှင်များ
[ပြင်ဆင်ရန်]ခုနှစ် | ဆုရရှိသူ | နိုင်ငံ[A] | ဘာသာ | ကောက်နှုတ်ချက် | အမျိုးအစား | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
၁၉၀၁ | ဆူလီပရတ်(ဒ်)ဟုမ်း | ပြင်သစ် | ပြင်သစ်ဘာသာ | "in special recognition of his poetic composition, which gives evidence of lofty idealism, artistic perfection and a rare combination of the qualities of both heart and intellect"[၁] | poetry, essay | |
၁၉၀၂ | သီရိုဒါ မွမ်ဆင် | ဂျာမနီ | ဂျာမန်ဘာသာ | "the greatest living master of the art of historical writing, with special reference to his monumental work, A History of Rome"[၂] | history, law | |
၁၉၀၃ | Bjørnstjerne Bjørnson | နော်ဝေး | နော်ဝေဘာသာ | "as a tribute to his noble, magnificent and versatile poetry, which has always been distinguished by both the freshness of its inspiration and the rare purity of its spirit"[၃] | poetry, novel, drama | |
၁၉၀၄ | Frédéric Mistral | ပြင်သစ် | Occitan | "in recognition of the fresh originality and true inspiration of his poetic production, which faithfully reflects the natural scenery and native spirit of his people, and, in addition, his significant work as a Provençal philologist"[၄] | poetry, philology | |
José Echegaray | စပိန် | စပိန်ဘာသာ | "in recognition of the numerous and brilliant compositions which, in an individual and original manner, have revived the great traditions of the Spanish drama"[၄] | drama | ||
၁၉၀၅ | Henryk Sienkiewicz | ပိုလန် (Russian Empire) | ပိုလန်ဘာသာ | "because of his outstanding merits as an epic writer"[၅] | novel | |
၁၉၀၆ | Giosuè Carducci | အီတလီ | အီတလျံဘာသာ | "not only in consideration of his deep learning and critical research, but above all as a tribute to the creative energy, freshness of style, and lyrical force which characterize his poetic masterpieces"[၆] | poetry | |
၁၉၀၇ | ရတ်ဒ်ယတ် ကစ်ပလင် | အင်္ဂလန် | အင်္ဂလိပ်ဘာသာ | "in consideration of the power of observation, originality of imagination, virility of ideas and remarkable talent for narration which characterize the creations of this world-famous author"[၇] | novel, short story, poetry | |
၁၉၀၈ | Rudolf Christoph Eucken | ဂျာမနီ | ဂျာမန်ဘာသာ | "in recognition of his earnest search for truth, his penetrating power of thought, his wide range of vision, and the warmth and strength in presentation with which in his numerous works he has vindicated and developed an idealistic philosophy of life"[၈] | philosophy | |
၁၉၀၉ | Selma Lagerlöf | ဆွီဒန် | ဆွီဒန်ဘာသာ | "in appreciation of the lofty idealism, vivid imagination and spiritual perception that characterize her writings"[၉] | novel, short story | |
၁၉၁၀ | Paul von Heyse | ဂျာမနီ | ဂျာမန်ဘာသာ | "as a tribute to the consummate artistry, permeated with idealism, which he has demonstrated during his long productive career as a lyric poet, dramatist, novelist and writer of world-renowned short stories"[၁၀] | poetry, drama, novel, short story | |
၁၉၁၁ | Maurice Maeterlinck | ဘယ်လဂျီယန် | ပြင်သစ်ဘာသာ | "in appreciation of his many-sided literary activities, and especially of his dramatic works, which are distinguished by a wealth of imagination and by a poetic fancy, which reveals, sometimes in the guise of a fairy tale, a deep inspiration, while in a mysterious way they appeal to the readers' own feelings and stimulate their imaginations"[၁၁] | drama, poetry, essay | |
၁၉၁၂ | Gerhart Hauptmann | ဂျာမနီ | ဂျာမန်ဘာသာ | "primarily in recognition of his fruitful, varied and outstanding production in the realm of dramatic art"[၁၂] | drama, novel | |
၁၉၁၃ | ရာဘင်ဒြာနတ် တဂိုး | အိန္ဒိယနိုင်ငံ | ဘင်္ဂါလီဘာသာ | "because of his profoundly sensitive, fresh and beautiful verse, by which, with consummate skill, he has made his poetic thought, expressed in his own English words, a part of the literature of the West"[၁၃] | poetry, novel, drama, short story, music | |
၁၉၁၄ | Not awarded | |||||
၁၉၁၅ | ရိုးမိန်းရိုလင် | ပြင်သစ် | ပြင်သစ်ဘာသာ | "as a tribute to the lofty idealism of his literary production and to the sympathy and love of truth with which he has described different types of human beings"[၁၄] | novel | |
၁၉၁၆ | Verner von Heidenstam | ဆွီဒန် | ဆွီဒန်ဘာသာ | "in recognition of his significance as the leading representative of a new era in our literature"[၁၅] | poetry, novel | |
၁၉၁၇ | Karl Adolph Gjellerup | ဒိန်းမတ် | Danish | "for his varied and rich poetry, which is inspired by lofty ideals"[၁၆] | poetry | |
Henrik Pontoppidan | ဒိန်းမတ် | Danish | "for his authentic descriptions of present-day life in Denmark"[၁၆] | novel | ||
၁၉၁၈ | Not awarded | |||||
၁၉၁၉ | Carl Spitteler | Switzerland | German | "in special appreciation of his epic, Olympian Spring"[၁၇] | poetry | |
၁၉၂၀ | Knut Hamsun | နော်ဝေ | Norwegian | "for his monumental work, Growth of the Soil"[၁၈] | novel | |
၁၉၂၁ | Anatole France | ပြင်သစ် | ပြင်သစ်ဘာသာ | "in recognition of his brilliant literary achievements, characterized as they are by a nobility of style, a profound human sympathy, grace, and a true Gallic temperament"[၁၉] | novel, poetry | |
၁၉၂၂ | Jacinto Benavente | စပိန် | Spanish | "for the happy manner in which he has continued the illustrious traditions of the Spanish drama"[၂၀] | drama | |
၁၉၂၃ | ဝီလျံ ဘတ်တလာ ရိစ် | Ireland | English | "for his always inspired poetry, which in a highly artistic form gives expression to the spirit of a whole nation"[၂၁] | poetry | |
၁၉၂၄ | Władysław Reymont | Poland | Polish | "for his great national epic, The Peasants"[၂၂] | novel | |
၁၉၂၅ | ဂျော့ရှ် ဘားနတ်ရှော | အိုင်ယာလန်နိုင်ငံ | အင်္ဂလိပ်ဘာသာ | "for his work which is marked by both idealism and humanity, its stimulating satire often being infused with a singular poetic beauty"[၂၃] | drama, literary criticism | |
၁၉၂၆ | Grazia Deledda | Italy | Italian | "for her idealistically inspired writings which with plastic clarity picture the life on her native island and with depth and sympathy deal with human problems in general"[၂၄] | poetry, novel | |
၁၉၂၇ | Henri Bergson | France | French | "in recognition of his rich and vitalizing ideas and the brilliant skill with which they have been presented"[၂၅] | philosophy | |
၁၉၂၈ | Sigrid Undset | Norway | Norwegian | "principally for her powerful descriptions of Northern life during the Middle Ages"[၂၆] | novel | |
၁၉၂၉ | သောမတ်စ်မန်း | Germany | German | "principally for his great novel, Buddenbrooks, which has won steadily increased recognition as one of the classic works of contemporary literature"[၂၇] | novel, short story, essay | |
၁၉၃၀ | ဆင်းကလားလီးဝစ် | United States | English | "for his vigorous and graphic art of description and his ability to create, with wit and humour, new types of characters"[၂၈] | novel, short story, drama | |
၁၉၃၁ | Erik Axel Karlfeldt | Sweden | Swedish | "The poetry of Erik Axel Karlfeldt"[၂၉] | poetry | |
၁၉၃၂ | ဂျွန်ဂေါ်ဆွာသီ | United Kingdom | English | "for his distinguished art of narration which takes its highest form in The Forsyte Saga"[၃၀] | novel | |
၁၉၃၃ | အီဗင် ဘူနင် | Russia (exiled to France) | Russian | "for the strict artistry with which he has carried on the classical Russian traditions in prose writing"[၃၁] | short story, poetry, novel | |
၁၉၃၄ | Luigi Pirandello | Italy | Italian | "for his bold and ingenious revival of dramatic and scenic art"[၃၂] | drama, novel, short story | |
၁၉၃၅ | Not awarded | |||||
၁၉၃၆ | Eugene O'Neill | United States | English | "for the power, honesty and deep-felt emotions of his dramatic works, which embody an original concept of tragedy"[၃၃] | drama | |
၁၉၃၇ | Roger Martin du Gard | France | French | "for the artistic power and truth with which he has depicted human conflict as well as some fundamental aspects of contemporary life in his novel cycle Les Thibault"[၃၄] | novel | |
၁၉၃၈ | ပါးလ် အက်စ် ဘတ် | United States | English | "for her rich and truly epic descriptions of peasant life in China and for her biographical masterpieces"[၃၅] | novel | |
၁၉၃၉ | Frans Eemil Sillanpää | Finland | Finnish | "for his deep understanding of his country's peasantry and the exquisite art with which he has portrayed their way of life and their relationship with Nature"[၃၆] | novel | |
၁၉၄၀ | Not awarded | |||||
၁၉၄၁ | Not awarded | |||||
၁၉၄၂ | Not awarded | |||||
၁၉၄၃ | Not awarded | |||||
၁၉၄၄ | Johannes Vilhelm Jensen | Denmark | Danish | "for the rare strength and fertility of his poetic imagination with which is combined an intellectual curiosity of wide scope and a bold, freshly creative style"[၃၇] | poetry | |
၁၉၄၅ | Gabriela Mistral | Chile | Spanish | "for her lyric poetry which, inspired by powerful emotions, has made her name a symbol of the idealistic aspirations of the entire Latin American world"[၃၈] | poetry | |
၁၉၄၆ | ဟာမန် ဟက်စ် | Germany (exiled to Switzerland) | German | "for his inspired writings which, while growing in boldness and penetration, exemplify the classical humanitarian ideals and high qualities of style"[၃၉] | novel, poetry | |
၁၉၄၇ | André Gide | France | French | "for his comprehensive and artistically significant writings, in which human problems and conditions have been presented with a fearless love of truth and keen psychological insight"[၄၀] | novel, essay | |
၁၉၄၈ | T. S. Eliot | United Kingdom | English | "for his outstanding, pioneer contribution to present-day poetry"[၄၁] | poetry | |
၁၉၄၉ | ဝီလျံဖော်ကနာ | United States | English | "for his powerful and artistically unique contribution to the modern American novel"[၄၂] | novel, short story | |
၁၉၅၀ | ဘာထရန် ရပ်ဆဲလ် | United Kingdom | English | "in recognition of his varied and significant writings in which he champions humanitarian ideals and freedom of thought"[၄၃] | philosophy | |
၁၉၅၁ | Pär Lagerkvist | Sweden | Swedish | "for the artistic vigour and true independence of mind with which he endeavours in his poetry to find answers to the eternal questions confronting mankind"[၄၄] | poetry, novel, short story, drama | |
၁၉၅၂ | François Mauriac | France | French | "for the deep spiritual insight and the artistic intensity with which he has in his novels penetrated the drama of human life"[၄၅] | novel, short story | |
၁၉၅၃ | ဝင်စတန် ချာချီ | ယူနိုက်တက်ကင်းဒမ်း | English | "for his mastery of historical and biographical description as well as for brilliant oratory in defending exalted human values"[၄၆] | history, essay, memoirs | |
၁၉၅၄ | အားနပ်စ် ဟင်းမင်းဝေး | အမေရိကန်ပြည်ထောင်စု | အင်္ဂလိပ် | "for his mastery of the art of narrative, most recently demonstrated in The Old Man and the Sea, and for the influence that he has exerted on contemporary style"[၄၇] | novel, short story, screenplay | |
၁၉၅၅ | Halldór Laxness | Iceland | Icelandic | "for his vivid epic power which has renewed the great narrative art of Iceland"[၄၈] | novel, short story, drama, poetry | |
၁၉၅၆ | Juan Ramón Jiménez | Spain | Spanish | "for his lyrical poetry, which in Spanish language constitutes an example of high spirit and artistical purity"[၄၉] | poetry | |
၁၉၅၇ | အယ်လ်ဘတ် ကမူး | ပြင်သစ်နိုင်ငံ | ပြင်သစ်ဘာသာ | "for his important literary production, which with clear-sighted earnestness illuminates the problems of the human conscience in our times"[၅၀] | novel, short story, drama, philosophy, essay | |
၁၉၅၈ | Boris Pasternak | Soviet Union | Russian | "for his important achievement both in contemporary lyrical poetry and in the field of the great Russian epic tradition"[၅၁] | novel, poetry, translation | |
၁၉၅၉ | Salvatore Quasimodo | Italy | Italian | "for his lyrical poetry, which with classical fire expresses the tragic experience of life in our own times"[၅၂] | poetry | |
၁၉၆၀ | Saint-John Perse | France | French | "for the soaring flight and the evocative imagery of his poetry which in a visionary fashion reflects the conditions of our time"[၅၃] | poetry | |
၁၉၆၁ | အီဗိုအင်းဒရစ် | Yugoslavia | Serbo-Croatian | "for the epic force with which he has traced themes and depicted human destinies drawn from the history of his country"[၅၄] | novel, short story | |
၁၉၆၂ | ဂျွန် စတိုင်းဗက် | United States | English | "for his realistic and imaginative writings, combining as they do sympathetic humour and keen social perception"[၅၅] | novel, short story, screenplay | |
၁၉၆၃ | Giorgos Seferis | Greece | Greek | "for his eminent lyrical writing, inspired by a deep feeling for the Hellenic world of culture"[၅၆] | poetry | |
၁၉၆၄ | ယန်းပေါလ်ဆတ် | ပြင်သစ်နိုင်ငံ | ပြင်သစ်ဘာသာ | "for his work which, rich in ideas and filled with the spirit of freedom and the quest for truth, has exerted a far-reaching influence on our age"[၅၇] | novel, philosophy, drama, literary criticism, screenplay | |
၁၉၆၅ | မီရှဲလ် ရှိုလိုကော့ | Soviet Union | Russian | "for the artistic power and integrity with which, in his epic of the Don, he has given expression to a historic phase in the life of the Russian people"[၅၈] | novel | |
၁၉၆၆ | Shmuel Yosef Agnon | Israel | Hebrew | "for his profoundly characteristic narrative art with motifs from the life of the Jewish people"[၅၉] | novel, short story | |
နီလီ ဆာ့ရှ် | Germany (exiled to Sweden) | German | "for her outstanding lyrical and dramatic writing, which interprets Israel's destiny with touching strength"[၅၉] | poetry, drama | ||
၁၉၆၇ | Miguel Ángel Asturias | Guatemala | Spanish | "for his vivid literary achievement, deep-rooted in the national traits and traditions of Indian peoples of Latin America"[၆၀] | novel, poetry | |
၁၉၆၈ | ယာစုနာရီ ကဝါဘာတာ | Japan | Japanese | "for his narrative mastery, which with great sensibility expresses the essence of the Japanese mind"[၆၁] | novel, short story | |
၁၉၆၉ | ဆင်မြူရယ် ဘက်ကက် | Ireland | English and French | "for his writing, which - in new forms for the novel and drama - in the destitution of modern man acquires its elevation"[၆၂] | novel, drama, poetry | |
၁၉၇၀ | Aleksandr Solzhenitsyn | Russia | Russian | "for the ethical force with which he has pursued the indispensable traditions of Russian literature"[၆၃] | novel | |
၁၉၇၁ | Pablo Neruda | Chile | Spanish | "for a poetry that with the action of an elemental force brings alive a continent's destiny and dreams"[၆၄] | poetry | |
၁၉၇၂ | ဟင်းနရစ်ဘော့ | Germany | German | "for his writing which through its combination of a broad perspective on his time and a sensitive skill in characterization has contributed to a renewal of German literature"[၆၅] | novel, short story | |
၁၉၇၃ | ပက်ထရစ် ဝှိုက် | Australia | English | "for an epic and psychological narrative art which has introduced a new continent into literature"[၆၆] | novel, short story , drama | |
၁၉၇၄ | Eyvind Johnson | Sweden | Swedish | "for a narrative art, farseeing in lands and ages, in the service of freedom"[၆၇] | novel | |
ဟယ်ရီ မာတင်ဆန် | Sweden | Swedish | "for writings that catch the dewdrop and reflect the cosmos"[၆၇] | poetry, novel, drama | ||
၁၉၇၅ | Eugenio Montale | Italy | Italian | "for his distinctive poetry which, with great artistic sensitivity, has interpreted human values under the sign of an outlook on life with no illusions"[၆၈] | poetry | |
၁၉၇၆ | ဆော် ဘယ်လို | United States | English | "for the human understanding and subtle analysis of contemporary culture that are combined in his work"[၆၉] | novel, short story | |
၁၉၇၇ | Vicente Aleixandre | Spain | Spanish | "for a creative poetic writing which illuminates man's condition in the cosmos and in present-day society, at the same time representing the great renewal of the traditions of Spanish poetry between the wars"[၇၀] | poetry | |
၁၉၇၈ | အိုင်ဆက် ဘက်ရှဗစ် ဆင်းဂါး | United States | Yiddish | "for his impassioned narrative art which, with roots in a Polish-Jewish cultural tradition, brings universal human conditions to life"[၇၁] | novel, short story, memoirs | |
၁၉၇၉ | Odysseas Elytis | Greece | Greek | "for his poetry, which, against the background of Greek tradition, depicts with sensuous strength and intellectual clear-sightedness modern man's struggle for freedom and creativeness"[၇၂] | poetry | |
၁၉၈၀ | Czesław Miłosz | Poland United States |
Polish | "who with uncompromising clear-sightedness voices man's exposed condition in a world of severe conflicts"[၇၃] | poetry, essay | |
၁၉၈၁ | Elias Canetti | Bulgaria United Kingdom |
German | "for writings marked by a broad outlook, a wealth of ideas and artistic power"[၇၄] | novel, drama, memoirs, essay | |
၁၉၈၂ | ဂေဘရီယယ် ဂါဆီယာ မားကွိဇ် | Colombia | Spanish | "for his novels and short stories, in which the fantastic and the realistic are combined in a richly composed world of imagination, reflecting a continent's life and conflicts"[၇၅] | novel, short story, screenplay | |
၁၉၈၃ | ဝီလျံဂိုးဒင်း | United Kingdom | English | "for his novels which, with the perspicuity of realistic narrative art and the diversity and universality of myth, illuminate the human condition in the world of today"[၇၆] | novel, poetry, drama | |
၁၉၈၄ | Jaroslav Seifert | Czechoslovakia | Czech | "for his poetry which endowed with freshness, and rich inventiveness provides a liberating image of the indomitable spirit and versatility of man"[၇၇] | poetry | |
၁၉၈၅ | Claude Simon | France | French | "who in his novel combines the poet's and the painter's creativeness with a deepened awareness of time in the depiction of the human condition"[၇၈] | novel | |
၁၉၈၆ | Wole Soyinka | Nigeria | English | "who in a wide cultural perspective and with poetic overtones fashions the drama of existence"[၇၉] | novel, poetry | |
၁၉၈၇ | ဂျိုးဇတ်ဘရော်စကီ | Soviet Union United States |
English and Russian | "for an all-embracing authorship, imbued with clarity of thought and poetic intensity"[၈၀] | poetry | |
၁၉၈၈ | နာဂွစ်မာဖောက် | Egypt | Arabic | "who, through works rich in nuance - now clear-sightedly realistic, now evocatively ambiguous - has formed an Arabian narrative art that applies to all mankind"[၈၁] | novel | |
၁၉၈၉ | ကာမီလိုဟို ဆေးဆယ်လာ | Spain | Spanish | "for a rich and intensive prose, which with restrained compassion forms a challenging vision of man's vulnerability"[၈၂] | novel, short story | |
၁၉၉၀ | Octavio Paz | Mexico | Spanish | "for impassioned writing with wide horizons, characterized by sensuous intelligence and humanistic integrity"[၈၃] | poetry, essay, | |
၁၉၉၁ | နာဒင်း ဂေါ်ဒီမာ | တောင်အာဖရိကနိုင်ငံ | အင်္ဂလိပ် | "who through her magnificent epic writing has - in the words of Alfred Nobel - been of very great benefit to humanity"[၈၄] | novel, short story, essay | |
၁၉၉၂ | Derek Walcott | Saint Lucia | English | "for a poetic oeuvre of great luminosity, sustained by a historical vision, the outcome of a multicultural commitment"[၈၅] | poetry | |
၁၉၉၃ | တိုနီ မောရစ်ဆင် | အမေရိကန်ပြည်ထောင်စု | အင်္ဂလိပ် | "who in novels characterized by visionary force and poetic import, gives life to an essential aspect of American reality"[၈၆] | novel | |
၁၉၉၄ | ကင်ဇာဘူရို အိုအဲ | ဂျပန်နိုင်ငံ | Japanese | "who with poetic force creates an imagined world, where life and myth condense to form a disconcerting picture of the human predicament today"[၈၇] | novel, short story | |
၁၉၉၅ | ဆင်မြူးဟင်နီ | Ireland | English | "for works of lyrical beauty and ethical depth, which exalt everyday miracles and the living past"[၈၈] | poetry | |
၁၉၉၆ | Wisława Szymborska | Poland | Polish | "for poetry that with ironic precision allows the historical and biological context to come to light in fragments of human reality"[၈၉] | poetry | |
၁၉၉၇ | ဒါရီယိုဖိုး | Italy | Italian | "who emulates the jesters of the Middle Ages in scourging authority and upholding the dignity of the downtrodden"[၉၀] | drama | |
၁၉၉၈ | ဟိုစေးဆာရာမဂို | ပေါ်တူဂီ | ပေါ်တူဂီဘာသာ | "who with parables sustained by imagination, compassion and irony continually enables us once again to apprehend an elusory reality"[၉၁] | novel, drama, poetry | |
၁၉၉၉ | ဂမ်းတားဂရက်စ် | Germany | German | "whose frolicsome black fables portray the forgotten face of history"[၉၂] | novel, drama, poetry | |
၂၀၀၀ | Gao Xingjian | China (exiled to France) | Chinese | "for an oeuvre of universal validity, bitter insights and linguistic ingenuity, which has opened new paths for the Chinese novel and drama"[၉၃] | novel, drama, literary criticism | |
၂၀၀၁ | ဗွီ အက်စ် နိုပေါလ် | United Kingdom Trinidad & Tobago |
English | "for having united perceptive narrative and incorruptible scrutiny in works that compel us to see the presence of suppressed histories"[၉၄] | novel, essay | |
၂၀၀၂ | Imre Kertész | Hungary | Hungarian | "for writing that upholds the fragile experience of the individual against the barbaric arbitrariness of history"[၉၅] | novel | |
၂၀၀၃ | ေဂျ အမ် ကူဇီး | South Africa | English | "who in innumerable guises portrays the surprising involvement of the outsider"[၉၆] | novel, essay, translation | |
၂၀၀၄ | အေဖရီဒါ ရယ်လီနက်ခ် | Austria | German | "for her musical flow of voices and counter-voices in novels and plays that with extraordinary linguistic zeal reveal the absurdity of society's clichés and their subjugating power"[၉၇] | novel, drama | |
၂၀၀၅ | ဟာရော့ ပိန်တာ | United Kingdom | English | "who in his plays uncovers the precipice under everyday prattle and forces entry into oppression's closed rooms"[၉၈] | drama | |
၂၀၀၆ | အော်ဟန် ပမတ် | Turkey | Turkish | "who in the quest for the melancholic soul of his native city has discovered new symbols for the clash and interlacing of cultures"[၉၉] | novel, screenplay, essay | |
၂၀၀၇ | ဒိုရစ်လက်ဆိမ်း | United Kingdom | English | "that epicist of the female experience, who with scepticism, fire and visionary power has subjected a divided civilisation to scrutiny"[၁၀၀] | novel, drama, poetry, short story, memoirs | |
၂၀၀၈ | J. M. G. Le Clézio | France Mauritius |
French | "author of new departures, poetic adventure and sensual ecstasy, explorer of a humanity beyond and below the reigning civilization"[၁၀၁] | novel, short story, essay, translation | |
၂၀၀၉ | Herta Müller | Germany Romania |
German | "who, with the concentration of poetry and the frankness of prose, depicts the landscape of the dispossessed"[၁၀၂] | novel, poetry | |
၂၀၁၀ | မာရီရို ဗားဂတ်စ် လာလိုဆာ | Peru Spain |
Spanish | "for his cartography of structures of power and his trenchant images of the individual's resistance, revolt, and defeat".[၁၀၃] | novel | |
၂၀၁၁ | တိုမတ် ထရန်စထရစ်မာ | Sweden | Swedish | "because, through his condensed, translucent images, he gives us fresh access to reality".[၁၀၄] | poetry, translation | |
၂၀၁၂ | မိုးယန် | တရုတ် | Chinese | "who with hallucinatory realism merges folk tales, history and the contemporary"[၁၀၅] | novel, short story | |
၂၀၁၃ | အဲလစ် မန်ရို | ကနေဒါ | English | "master of the contemporary short story"[၁၀၆] | short story | |
၂၀၁၄ | ပက်ထရစ် မိုဒီယာနို | ပြင်သစ် | French | "for the art of memory with which he has evoked the most ungraspable human destinies and uncovered the life-world of the occupation"[၁၀၇] | novel | |
၂၀၁၅ | Svetlana Alexievich | ဘီလာရုဇ် (Born in Ukraine) |
Russian | "for her polyphonic writings, a monument to suffering and courage in our time" [၁၀၈] | history, essay | |
၂၀၁၆ | ဘော့ပ် ဒိုင်လန် | အမေရိကန် | English | "for having created new poetic expressions within the great American song tradition"[၁၀၉] | poetry, songwriting | |
၂၀၁၇ | ကာဇူအို အီရှိဂူရို | ယူနိုက်တက်ကင်းဒမ်း (born in Japan) | English | "who, in novels of great emotional force, has uncovered the abyss beneath our illusory sense of connection with the world"[၁၁၀] | novel | |
၂၀၁၈ (၂၀၁၉ တွင် ချီးမြှင့်သည်) | ေအာ်လ်ဂါ ေတာ်ဂါေချ့ာ | ပိုလန် | ပိုလန်ဘာသာ | “for a narrative imagination that with encyclopedic passion represents the crossing of boundaries as a form of life”[၁၁၁] | ဝတ္ထု ၊ ဝတ္ထုတို၊ ကဗျာ၊ ရသစာတမ်း | |
၂၀၁၉ | ပီတာ ဟန်းကီး | ဩစတြီးယား | ဂျာမန်ဘာသာ | "for an influential work that with linguistic ingenuity has explored the periphery and the specificity of human experience."[၁၁၂] | ဝတ္ထု ၊ ဝတ္ထုတို၊ ပြ
ဇာတ် |
ကိုးကား
[ပြင်ဆင်ရန်]- ↑ Nobel Prize in Literature 1901။ Nobel Foundation။ 2008-10-17 တွင် ပြန်စစ်ပြီး။
- ↑ Nobel Prize in Literature 1902။ Nobel Foundation။ 2008-10-17 တွင် ပြန်စစ်ပြီး။
- ↑ Nobel Prize in Literature 1903။ Nobel Foundation။ 2008-10-17 တွင် ပြန်စစ်ပြီး။
- ↑ ၄.၀ ၄.၁ Nobel Prize in Literature 1904။ Nobel Foundation။ 2008-10-17 တွင် ပြန်စစ်ပြီး။
- ↑ Nobel Prize in Literature 1905။ Nobel Foundation။ 2008-10-17 တွင် ပြန်စစ်ပြီး။
- ↑ Nobel Prize in Literature 1906။ Nobel Foundation။ 2008-10-17 တွင် ပြန်စစ်ပြီး။
- ↑ Nobel Prize in Literature 1907။ Nobel Foundation။ 2008-10-17 တွင် ပြန်စစ်ပြီး။
- ↑ Nobel Prize in Literature 1908။ Nobel Foundation။ 2008-10-17 တွင် ပြန်စစ်ပြီး။
- ↑ Nobel Prize in Literature 1909။ Nobel Foundation။ 2008-10-17 တွင် ပြန်စစ်ပြီး။
- ↑ Nobel Prize in Literature 1910။ Nobel Foundation။ 2008-10-17 တွင် ပြန်စစ်ပြီး။
- ↑ Nobel Prize in Literature 1911။ Nobel Foundation။ 2008-10-17 တွင် ပြန်စစ်ပြီး။
- ↑ Nobel Prize in Literature 1912။ Nobel Foundation။ 2008-10-17 တွင် ပြန်စစ်ပြီး။
- ↑ Nobel Prize in Literature 1913။ Nobel Foundation။ 2008-10-17 တွင် ပြန်စစ်ပြီး။
- ↑ Nobel Prize in Literature 1915။ Nobel Foundation။ 2008-10-17 တွင် ပြန်စစ်ပြီး။
- ↑ Nobel Prize in Literature 1916။ Nobel Foundation။ 2008-10-17 တွင် ပြန်စစ်ပြီး။
- ↑ ၁၆.၀ ၁၆.၁ Nobel Prize in Literature 1917။ Nobel Foundation။ 2008-10-17 တွင် ပြန်စစ်ပြီး။
- ↑ Nobel Prize in Literature 1919။ Nobel Foundation။ 2008-10-17 တွင် ပြန်စစ်ပြီး။
- ↑ Nobel Prize in Literature 1920။ Nobel Foundation။ 2008-10-17 တွင် ပြန်စစ်ပြီး။
- ↑ Nobel Prize in Literature 1921။ Nobel Foundation။ 2008-10-17 တွင် ပြန်စစ်ပြီး။
- ↑ Nobel Prize in Literature 1922။ Nobel Foundation။ 2008-10-17 တွင် ပြန်စစ်ပြီး။
- ↑ Nobel Prize in Literature 1923။ Nobel Foundation။ 2008-10-17 တွင် ပြန်စစ်ပြီး။
- ↑ Nobel Prize in Literature 1924။ Nobel Foundation။ 2008-10-17 တွင် ပြန်စစ်ပြီး။
- ↑ Nobel Prize in Literature 1925။ Nobel Foundation။ 2008-10-17 တွင် ပြန်စစ်ပြီး။
- ↑ Nobel Prize in Literature 1926။ Nobel Foundation။ 2008-10-17 တွင် ပြန်စစ်ပြီး။
- ↑ Nobel Prize in Literature 1927။ Nobel Foundation။ 2008-10-17 တွင် ပြန်စစ်ပြီး။
- ↑ Nobel Prize in Literature 1928။ Nobel Foundation။ 2008-10-17 တွင် ပြန်စစ်ပြီး။
- ↑ Nobel Prize in Literature 1929။ Nobel Foundation။ 2008-10-17 တွင် ပြန်စစ်ပြီး။
- ↑ Nobel Prize in Literature 1930။ Nobel Foundation။ 2008-10-17 တွင် ပြန်စစ်ပြီး။
- ↑ Nobel Prize in Literature 1931။ Nobel Foundation။ 2008-10-17 တွင် ပြန်စစ်ပြီး။
- ↑ Nobel Prize in Literature 1932။ Nobel Foundation။ 2008-10-17 တွင် ပြန်စစ်ပြီး။
- ↑ Nobel Prize in Literature 1933။ Nobel Foundation။ 2008-10-17 တွင် ပြန်စစ်ပြီး။
- ↑ Nobel Prize in Literature 1934။ Nobel Foundation။ 2008-10-17 တွင် ပြန်စစ်ပြီး။
- ↑ Nobel Prize in Literature 1936။ Nobel Foundation။ 2008-10-17 တွင် ပြန်စစ်ပြီး။
- ↑ Nobel Prize in Literature 1937။ Nobel Foundation။ 2008-10-17 တွင် ပြန်စစ်ပြီး။
- ↑ Nobel Prize in Literature 1938။ Nobel Foundation။ 2008-10-17 တွင် ပြန်စစ်ပြီး။
- ↑ Nobel Prize in Literature 1939။ Nobel Foundation။ 2008-10-17 တွင် ပြန်စစ်ပြီး။
- ↑ Nobel Prize in Literature 1944။ Nobel Foundation။ 2008-10-17 တွင် ပြန်စစ်ပြီး။
- ↑ Nobel Prize in Literature 1945။ Nobel Foundation။ 2008-10-17 တွင် ပြန်စစ်ပြီး။
- ↑ Nobel Prize in Literature 1946။ Nobel Foundation။ 2008-10-17 တွင် ပြန်စစ်ပြီး။
- ↑ Nobel Prize in Literature 1947။ Nobel Foundation။ 2008-10-17 တွင် ပြန်စစ်ပြီး။
- ↑ Nobel Prize in Literature 1948။ Nobel Foundation။ 2008-10-17 တွင် ပြန်စစ်ပြီး။
- ↑ Nobel Prize in Literature 1949။ Nobel Foundation။ 2008-10-17 တွင် ပြန်စစ်ပြီး။
- ↑ Nobel Prize in Literature 1950။ Nobel Foundation။ 2008-10-17 တွင် ပြန်စစ်ပြီး။
- ↑ Nobel Prize in Literature 1951။ Nobel Foundation။ 2008-10-17 တွင် ပြန်စစ်ပြီး။
- ↑ Nobel Prize in Literature 1952။ Nobel Foundation။ 2008-10-17 တွင် ပြန်စစ်ပြီး။
- ↑ Nobel Prize in Literature 1953။ Nobel Foundation။ 2008-10-17 တွင် ပြန်စစ်ပြီး။
- ↑ Nobel Prize in Literature 1954။ Nobel Foundation။ 2008-10-17 တွင် ပြန်စစ်ပြီး။
- ↑ Nobel Prize in Literature 1955။ Nobel Foundation။ 2008-10-17 တွင် ပြန်စစ်ပြီး။
- ↑ Nobel Prize in Literature 1956။ Nobel Foundation။ 2008-10-17 တွင် ပြန်စစ်ပြီး။
- ↑ Nobel Prize in Literature 1957။ Nobel Foundation။ 2008-10-17 တွင် ပြန်စစ်ပြီး။
- ↑ Nobel Prize in Literature 1958။ Nobel Foundation။ 2008-10-17 တွင် ပြန်စစ်ပြီး။
- ↑ Nobel Prize in Literature 1959။ Nobel Foundation။ 2008-10-17 တွင် ပြန်စစ်ပြီး။
- ↑ Nobel Prize in Literature 1960။ Nobel Foundation။ 2008-10-17 တွင် ပြန်စစ်ပြီး။
- ↑ Nobel Prize in Literature 1961။ Nobel Foundation။ 2008-10-17 တွင် ပြန်စစ်ပြီး။
- ↑ Nobel Prize in Literature 1962။ Nobel Foundation။ 2008-10-17 တွင် ပြန်စစ်ပြီး။
- ↑ Nobel Prize in Literature 1963။ Nobel Foundation။ 2008-10-17 တွင် ပြန်စစ်ပြီး။
- ↑ Nobel Prize in Literature 1964။ Nobel Foundation။ 2008-10-17 တွင် ပြန်စစ်ပြီး။
- ↑ Nobel Prize in Literature 1965။ Nobel Foundation။ 2008-10-17 တွင် ပြန်စစ်ပြီး။
- ↑ ၅၉.၀ ၅၉.၁ Nobel Prize in Literature 1966။ Nobel Foundation။ 2008-10-17 တွင် ပြန်စစ်ပြီး။
- ↑ Nobel Prize in Literature 1967။ Nobel Foundation။ 2008-10-17 တွင် ပြန်စစ်ပြီး။
- ↑ Nobel Prize in Literature 1968။ Nobel Foundation။ 2008-10-17 တွင် ပြန်စစ်ပြီး။
- ↑ Nobel Prize in Literature 1969။ Nobel Foundation။ 2008-10-17 တွင် ပြန်စစ်ပြီး။
- ↑ Nobel Prize in Literature 1970။ Nobel Foundation။ 2008-10-17 တွင် ပြန်စစ်ပြီး။
- ↑ Nobel Prize in Literature 1971။ Nobel Foundation။ 2008-10-17 တွင် ပြန်စစ်ပြီး။
- ↑ Nobel Prize in Literature 1972။ Nobel Foundation။ 2008-10-17 တွင် ပြန်စစ်ပြီး။
- ↑ Nobel Prize in Literature 1973။ Nobel Foundation။ 2008-10-17 တွင် ပြန်စစ်ပြီး။
- ↑ ၆၇.၀ ၆၇.၁ Nobel Prize in Literature 1974။ Nobel Foundation။ 2008-10-17 တွင် ပြန်စစ်ပြီး။
- ↑ Nobel Prize in Literature 1975။ Nobel Foundation။ 2008-10-17 တွင် ပြန်စစ်ပြီး။
- ↑ Nobel Prize in Literature 1976။ Nobel Foundation။ 2008-10-17 တွင် ပြန်စစ်ပြီး။
- ↑ Nobel Prize in Literature 1977။ Nobel Foundation။ 2008-10-17 တွင် ပြန်စစ်ပြီး။
- ↑ Nobel Prize in Literature 1978။ Nobel Foundation။ 2008-10-17 တွင် ပြန်စစ်ပြီး။
- ↑ Nobel Prize in Literature 1979။ Nobel Foundation။ 2008-10-17 တွင် ပြန်စစ်ပြီး။
- ↑ Nobel Prize in Literature 1980။ Nobel Foundation။ 2008-10-17 တွင် ပြန်စစ်ပြီး။
- ↑ Nobel Prize in Literature 1981။ Nobel Foundation။ 2008-10-17 တွင် ပြန်စစ်ပြီး။
- ↑ Nobel Prize in Literature 1982။ Nobel Foundation။ 2008-10-17 တွင် ပြန်စစ်ပြီး။
- ↑ Nobel Prize in Literature 1983။ Nobel Foundation။ 2008-10-17 တွင် ပြန်စစ်ပြီး။
- ↑ Nobel Prize in Literature 1984။ Nobel Foundation။ 2008-10-17 တွင် ပြန်စစ်ပြီး။
- ↑ Nobel Prize in Literature 1985။ Nobel Foundation။ 2008-10-17 တွင် ပြန်စစ်ပြီး။
- ↑ Nobel Prize in Literature 1986။ Nobel Foundation။ 2008-10-17 တွင် ပြန်စစ်ပြီး။
- ↑ Nobel Prize in Literature 1987။ Nobel Foundation။ 2008-10-17 တွင် ပြန်စစ်ပြီး။
- ↑ Nobel Prize in Literature 1988။ Nobel Foundation။ 2008-10-17 တွင် ပြန်စစ်ပြီး။
- ↑ Nobel Prize in Literature 1989။ Nobel Foundation။ 2008-10-17 တွင် ပြန်စစ်ပြီး။
- ↑ Nobel Prize in Literature 1990။ Nobel Foundation။ 2008-10-17 တွင် ပြန်စစ်ပြီး။
- ↑ Nobel Prize in Literature 1991။ Nobel Foundation။ 2008-10-17 တွင် ပြန်စစ်ပြီး။
- ↑ Nobel Prize in Literature 1992။ Nobel Foundation။ 2008-10-17 တွင် ပြန်စစ်ပြီး။
- ↑ Nobel Prize in Literature 1993။ Nobel Foundation။ 2008-10-17 တွင် ပြန်စစ်ပြီး။
- ↑ Nobel Prize in Literature 1994။ Nobel Foundation။ 2008-10-17 တွင် ပြန်စစ်ပြီး။
- ↑ Nobel Prize in Literature 1995။ Nobel Foundation။ 2008-10-17 တွင် ပြန်စစ်ပြီး။
- ↑ Nobel Prize in Literature 1996။ Nobel Foundation။ 2008-10-17 တွင် ပြန်စစ်ပြီး။
- ↑ Nobel Prize in Literature 1997။ Nobel Foundation။ 2008-10-17 တွင် ပြန်စစ်ပြီး။
- ↑ Nobel Prize in Literature 1998။ Nobel Foundation။ 2008-10-17 တွင် ပြန်စစ်ပြီး။
- ↑ Nobel Prize in Literature 1999။ Nobel Foundation။ 2008-10-17 တွင် ပြန်စစ်ပြီး။
- ↑ Nobel Prize in Literature 2000။ Nobel Foundation။ 2008-10-17 တွင် ပြန်စစ်ပြီး။
- ↑ Nobel Prize in Literature 2001။ Nobel Foundation။ 2008-10-17 တွင် ပြန်စစ်ပြီး။
- ↑ Nobel Prize in Literature 2002။ Nobel Foundation။ 2008-10-17 တွင် ပြန်စစ်ပြီး။
- ↑ Nobel Prize in Literature 2003။ Nobel Foundation။ 2008-10-17 တွင် ပြန်စစ်ပြီး။
- ↑ Nobel Prize in Literature 2004။ Nobel Foundation။ 2008-10-17 တွင် ပြန်စစ်ပြီး။
- ↑ Nobel Prize in Literature 2005။ Nobel Foundation။ 2008-10-17 တွင် ပြန်စစ်ပြီး။
- ↑ Nobel Prize in Literature 2006။ Nobel Foundation။ 2008-10-17 တွင် ပြန်စစ်ပြီး။
- ↑ Nobel Prize in Literature 2007။ Nobel Foundation။ 2008-10-17 တွင် ပြန်စစ်ပြီး။
- ↑ The Nobel Prize in Literature 2008။ Nobel Foundation။ 2008-10-14 တွင် ပြန်စစ်ပြီး။
- ↑ The Nobel Prize in Literature 2009။ Nobel Foundation။ 2009-10-08 တွင် ပြန်စစ်ပြီး။
- ↑ The Nobel Prize in Literature 2010။ Nobel Foundation။ 2010-10-07 တွင် ပြန်စစ်ပြီး။
- ↑ The Nobel Prize in Literature 2011။ Nobel Foundation။ 2011-10-06 တွင် ပြန်စစ်ပြီး။
- ↑ Nobel Prize in Literature 2012။ Nobel Foundation။ 11 October 2012 တွင် ပြန်စစ်ပြီး။
- ↑ Nobel Prize in Literature 2013။ Nobel Foundation။ 27 January 2013 တွင် ပြန်စစ်ပြီး။
- ↑ Nobel Prize in Literature 2014။ Nobel Foundation။ 24 December 2014 တွင် ပြန်စစ်ပြီး။
- ↑ Nobel Prize in Literature 2015။ Nobel Foundation။ 8 October 2015 တွင် ပြန်စစ်ပြီး။
- ↑ Nobel Prize in Literature 2016။ Nobel Foundation။ 20 September 2017 တွင် မူရင်းအား မော်ကွန်းတင်ပြီး။ 13 October 2016 တွင် ပြန်စစ်ပြီး။
- ↑ The Nobel Prize in Literature 2017 – Press Release။ Nobel Prize။ 5 October 2017 တွင် ပြန်စစ်ပြီး။
- ↑ Nobel Prize in Literature 2018။ Nobel Foundation။ 2019-10-10 တွင် ပြန်စစ်ပြီး။
- ↑ The Nobel Prize in Literature 2019 (in en-US)။ 2019-10-10 တွင် ပြန်စစ်ပြီး။